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Publication : Antigen-driven effector CD8 T cell function regulated by T-bet.

First Author  Sullivan BM Year  2003
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  100
Issue  26 Pages  15818-23
PubMed ID  14673093 Mgi Jnum  J:88140
Mgi Id  MGI:3029591 Doi  10.1073/pnas.2636938100
Citation  Sullivan BM, et al. (2003) Antigen-driven effector CD8 T cell function regulated by T-bet. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100(26):15818-23
abstractText  Type 1 immunity relies on the differentiation of two major subsets of T lymphocytes, the CD4+ T helper (Th) cell and the CD8+ cytotoxic T cell, that direct inflammatory and cytotoxic responses essential for the destruction of intracellular and extracellular pathogens. In contrast to CD4 cells, little is known about transcription factors that control the transition from the CD8 naive to effector cell stage. Here, we report that the transcription factor T-bet, known to regulate Th cell differentiation, also controls the generation of the CD8+ cytotoxic effector cell. Antigen-driven generation of effector CD8+ cells was impaired in OT-I T cell receptor transgenic mice lacking T-bet, resulting in diminished cytotoxicity and a marked shift in cytokine secretion profiles. Furthermore, mice lacking T-bet responded poorly to infection with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. T-bet is a key player in the generation of type 1 immunity, in both Th and T cytotoxic cells.
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