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Publication : Notch simultaneously orchestrates multiple helper T cell programs independently of cytokine signals.

First Author  Bailis W Year  2013
Journal  Immunity Volume  39
Issue  1 Pages  148-59
PubMed ID  23890069 Mgi Jnum  J:208238
Mgi Id  MGI:5562514 Doi  10.1016/j.immuni.2013.07.006
Citation  Bailis W, et al. (2013) Notch simultaneously orchestrates multiple helper T cell programs independently of cytokine signals. Immunity 39(1):148-59
abstractText  Two models are proposed to explain Notch function during helper T (Th) cell differentiation. One argues that Notch instructs one Th cell fate over the other, whereas the other posits that Notch function is dictated by cytokines. Here we provide a detailed mechanistic study investigating the role of Notch in orchestrating Th cell differentiation. Notch neither instructed Th cell differentiation nor did cytokines direct Notch activity, but instead, Notch simultaneously regulated the Th1, Th2, and Th17 cell genetic programs independently of cytokine signals. In addition to regulating these programs in both polarized and nonpolarized Th cells, we identified Ifng as a direct Notch target. Notch bound the Ifng CNS-22 enhancer, where it synergized with Tbet at the promoter. Thus, Notch acts as an unbiased amplifier of Th cell differentiation. Our data provide a paradigm for Notch in hematopoiesis, with Notch simultaneously orchestrating multiple lineage programs, rather than restricting alternate outcomes.
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