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Publication : CD48-deficient mice have a pronounced defect in CD4(+) T cell activation.

First Author  González-Cabrero J Year  1999
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  96
Issue  3 Pages  1019-23
PubMed ID  9927686 Mgi Jnum  J:53718
Mgi Id  MGI:1333320 Doi  10.1073/pnas.96.3.1019
Citation  Gonzalez-Cabrero J, et al. (1999) CD48-deficient mice have a pronounced defect in CD4(+) T cell activation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 96(3):1019-23
abstractText  We have generated mice deficient in the expression of the lymphocyte cell surface antigen CD48 (Blast-1, BCM1, sgp-60) by gene targeting in embryonic stem cells. Mice homozygous for the CD48 mutation (CD48(-/-) mice) are severely impaired in CD4(+) T cell activation. Proliferative responses to mitogens, anti-CD3 mAb, and alloantigen are all reduced. Experiments in which T cells and antigen-presenting cells from either wild-type or CD48(-/-) mice were cocultured reveal that CD48 is important on both T cells and antigen-presenting cells. The most dramatic impairment was observed in experiments in which highly purified T cells were stimulated through the T cell receptor in the presence of the phorbol ester, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate. The results of these experiments raise the possibility that CD48 plays a role in signaling through the T cell receptor.
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