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Publication : Deregulation of proteins involved in iron metabolism in hepcidin-deficient mice.

First Author  Viatte L Year  2005
Journal  Blood Volume  105
Issue  12 Pages  4861-4
PubMed ID  15713792 Mgi Jnum  J:105053
Mgi Id  MGI:3613344 Doi  10.1182/blood-2004-12-4608
Citation  Viatte L, et al. (2005) Deregulation of proteins involved in iron metabolism in hepcidin-deficient mice. Blood 105(12):4861-4
abstractText  Evidence is accumulating that hepcidin, a liver regulatory peptide, could be the common pathogenetic denominator of all forms of iron overload syndromes including HFE-related hemochromatosis, the most prevalent genetic disorder characterized by inappropriate iron absorption. To understand the mechanisms whereby hepcidin controls iron homeostasis in vivo, we have analyzed the level of iron-related proteins by Western blot and immunohistochemistry in hepcidin-deficient mice, a mouse model of severe hemochromatosis. These mice showed important increased levels of duodenal cytochrome b (Dcytb), divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1), and ferroportin compared with control mice. Interestingly, the level of ferroportin was coordinately up-regulated in the duodenum, the spleen, and the liver (predominantly in the Kupffer cells). Finally, we also evidenced a decrease of ceruloplasmin in the liver of hepcidin-deficient mice. We hypothesized that the deregulation of these proteins might be central in the pathogenesis of iron overload, providing key therapeutic targets for iron disorders.
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