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Publication : Rapid restoration of visual pigment and function with oral retinoid in a mouse model of childhood blindness.

First Author  Van Hooser JP Year  2000
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  97
Issue  15 Pages  8623-8
PubMed ID  10869443 Mgi Jnum  J:63407
Mgi Id  MGI:1860978 Doi  10.1073/pnas.150236297
Citation  Van Hooser JP, et al. (2000) Rapid restoration of visual pigment and function with oral retinoid in a mouse model of childhood blindness. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97(15):8623-8
abstractText  Mutations in the retinal pigment epithelium gene encoding RPE65 are a cause of the incurable early-onset recessive human retinal degenerations known as Leber congenital amaurosis. Rpe65-deficient mice, a model of Leber congenital amaurosis, have no rod photopigment and severely impaired rod physiology. We analyzed retinoid flow in this model and then intervened by using oral 9-cis-retinal, attempting to bypass the biochemical block caused by the genetic abnormality. Within 48 h, there was formation of rod photopigment and dramatic improvement in rod physiology, thus demonstrating that mechanism-based pharmacological intervention has the potential to restore vision in otherwise incurable genetic retinal degenerations.
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