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Publication : Long-term in vivo recording of circadian rhythms in brains of freely moving mice.

First Author  Mei L Year  2018
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  115
Issue  16 Pages  4276-4281
PubMed ID  29610316 Mgi Jnum  J:261478
Mgi Id  MGI:6154503 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1717735115
Citation  Mei L, et al. (2018) Long-term in vivo recording of circadian rhythms in brains of freely moving mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115(16):4276-4281
abstractText  Endogenous circadian clocks control 24-h physiological and behavioral rhythms in mammals. Here, we report a real-time in vivo fluorescence recording system that enables long-term monitoring of circadian rhythms in the brains of freely moving mice. With a designed reporter of circadian clock gene expression, we tracked robust Cry1 transcription reporter rhythms in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of WT, Cry1(-/-) , and Cry2(-/-) mice in LD (12 h light, 12 h dark) and DD (constant darkness) conditions and verified that signals remained stable for over 6 mo. Further, we recorded Cry1 transcriptional rhythms in the subparaventricular zone (SPZ) and hippocampal CA1/2 regions of WT mice housed under LD and DD conditions. By using a Cre-loxP system, we recorded Per2 and Cry1 transcription rhythms specifically in vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) neurons of the SCN. Finally, we demonstrated the dynamics of Per2 and Cry1 transcriptional rhythms in SCN VIP neurons following an 8-h phase advance in the light/dark cycle.
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