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Publication : Role of mouse cryptochrome blue-light photoreceptor in circadian photoresponses.

First Author  Thresher RJ Year  1998
Journal  Science Volume  282
Issue  5393 Pages  1490-4
PubMed ID  9822380 Mgi Jnum  J:51110
Mgi Id  MGI:1314599 Doi  10.1126/science.282.5393.1490
Citation  Thresher RJ, et al. (1998) Role of mouse cryptochrome blue-light photoreceptor in circadian photoresponses. Science 282(5393):1490-4
abstractText  Cryptochromes are photoactive pigments in the eye that have been proposed to function as circadian photopigments. Mice lacking the cryptochrome 2 blue-light photoreceptor gene (mCry2) were tested for circadian clock-related functions. The mutant mice had a lower sensitivity to acute Light induction of mPer1 in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) but exhibited normal circadian oscillations of mPer1 and mCry1 messenger RNA in the SCN. Behaviorally, the mutants had an intrinsic circadian period about 1 hour Longer than normal and exhibited high-amplitude phase shifts in response to Light pulses administered at circadian time 17. These data are consistent with the hypothesis that CRY2 protein modulates circadian responses in mice and suggest that cryptochromes have a role in circadian photoreception in mammals.
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