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Publication : FAAH inhibition produces antidepressant-like efforts of mice to acute stress via synaptic long-term depression.

First Author  Wang Y Year  2017
Journal  Behav Brain Res Volume  324
Pages  138-145 PubMed ID  28193523
Mgi Jnum  J:248156 Mgi Id  MGI:5920099
Doi  10.1016/j.bbr.2017.01.054 Citation  Wang Y, et al. (2017) FAAH inhibition produces antidepressant-like efforts of mice to acute stress via synaptic long-term depression. Behav Brain Res 324:138-145
abstractText  Recent studies have shown that inhibition of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), the major degradative enzyme of the endocannabinoid N-arachidonoylethanolamine (AEA), produced antidepressant behavioral responses, but its underlying mechanism is not clear. Here we find that a systemic administration of the FAAH inhibitor PF3845 or an intra-CA1 application of AEA elicits an in vivo long-term depression (LTD) at excitatory glutamatergic CA3-CA1 synapses of the hippocampus. The PF3845- and/or AEA-elicited LTD are abolished by the LTD-blocking peptide Tat-GluR2. PF3845 significantly decreases passive behavioral coping of naive mice to acute inescapable stress, which is also abolished by Tat-GluR2 peptide. However, PF3845 does not significantly affect sucrose assumption ratio of mice receiving chronic administration of corticosterone. These results suggest that FAAH inhibitors are able to produce antidepressant effects in naive animals in response to acute stress through LTD at hippocampal glutamatergic CA3-CA1 synapses.
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