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Publication : Responses to noxious stimuli in mice lacking alpha(1d)-adrenergic receptors.

First Author  Harasawa I Year  2003
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  14
Issue  14 Pages  1857-60
PubMed ID  14534435 Mgi Jnum  J:89709
Mgi Id  MGI:3041311 Doi  10.1097/00001756-200310060-00020
Citation  Harasawa I, et al. (2003) Responses to noxious stimuli in mice lacking alpha(1d)-adrenergic receptors. Neuroreport 14(14):1857-60
abstractText  Nociceptive behaviors were examined in the mice lacking alpha1d-adrenergic receptor (alpha1d-AR) and wild type littermates using tail-flick, hot-plate (hindpaw-licking and jumping), tail-pinch and formalin tests. The distribution of alpha1d-AR was studied using in situ hybridization in the wild type mice. Mutant mice showed longer tail-flick and hindpaw-licking latencies while their jumping latency was shorter. Mechanical and chemical nociception was not altered in alpha1d-knockout mice. In situ hybridization study revealed dense alpha1d-AR mRNA expression in the reticular thalamic nucleus, the hippocampus, the cingulate cortex and the spinal cord. These results suggest that alpha1d-AR in the spinal cord contributes to thermal pronociception; and that the jump behavior seen when escaping from heat is inhibited via the supraspinal alpha1d-AR.
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