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Publication : Enhanced hippocampal acetylcholine release in nociceptin-receptor knockout mice.

First Author  Uezu K Year  2005
Journal  Brain Res Volume  1050
Issue  1-2 Pages  118-23
PubMed ID  15979594 Mgi Jnum  J:99519
Mgi Id  MGI:3582886 Doi  10.1016/j.brainres.2005.05.044
Citation  Uezu K, et al. (2005) Enhanced hippocampal acetylcholine release in nociceptin-receptor knockout mice. Brain Res 1050(1-2):118-23
abstractText  Nociceptin (NOC), an endogenous ligand of the opioid receptor-like 1 receptor, is thought to be involved in learning and memory processes. Since acetylcholine (ACh) is involved in hippocampal function, and the hippocampus plays a critical role on the learning and memory function, hippocampal ACh release in NOC-receptor knockout mice was examined using an in vivo microdialysis method. The release of hippocampal ACh was largely increased in the knockout mice. Furthermore, in the knockout mice, an enhanced hippocampal theta rhythm, which is known to be linked to hippocampal memory function, was also observed. Immunohistochemically, in septum, co-existence of NOC receptor with cholinergic, but not with GABAergic neurons, was verified. The findings demonstrate that the NOC receptor is involved in hippocampal cholinergic function.
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