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Publication : Partial loss of tolerance liability to morphine analgesia in mice lacking the nociceptin receptor gene.

First Author  Ueda H Year  1997
Journal  Neurosci Lett Volume  237
Issue  2-3 Pages  136-8
PubMed ID  9453234 Mgi Jnum  J:45275
Mgi Id  MGI:1194721 Doi  10.1016/s0304-3940(97)00832-x
Citation  Ueda H, et al. (1997) Partial loss of tolerance liability to morphine analgesia in mice lacking the nociceptin receptor gene. Neurosci Lett 237(2-3):136-8
abstractText  In mice lacking the nociceptin (or orphanin FQ) receptor gene, when 10 mg/kg of morphine was subcutaneously given, a potent analgesia in the tail pinch test was observed. The analgesic effect of morphine was equivalent among wild-type, heterozygous and homozygous mutant mice. When morphine was given to such mice in a dose of 10 mg/kg once per day for 5 days, wild-type and heterozygous mice showed marked tolerance or reduction in the morphine analgesia on the 5th day, while homozygous mice showed only 50% reduction in the peripheral analgesia of morphine. These findings suggest that nociceptin or its receptor plays important roles in the in vivo mechanism for the development of morphine tolerance.
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