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Publication : Abnormal maternal behaviour and growth retardation associated with loss of the imprinted gene Mest.

First Author  Lefebvre L Year  1998
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  20
Issue  2 Pages  163-9
PubMed ID  9771709 Mgi Jnum  J:50170
Mgi Id  MGI:1289985 Doi  10.1038/2464
Citation  Lefebvre L, et al. (1998) Abnormal maternal behaviour and growth retardation associated with loss of the imprinted gene Mest [see comments]. Nat Genet 20(2):163-9
abstractText  Mest (also known as Peg1), an imprinted gene expressed only from the paternal allele during development, was disrupted by gene targeting in embryonic stem (ES) cells. The targeted mutation is imprinted and reversibly silenced by passage through the female germ line. Paternal transmission activates the targeted allele and causes embryonic growth retardation associated with reduced postnatal survival rates in mutant progeny. More significantly, Mest-deficient females show abnormal maternal behaviour and impaired placentophagia, a distinctive mammalian behaviour. Our results provide evidence for the involvement of an imprinted gene in the control of adult behaviour.
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