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Publication : Autism-linked UBE3A gain-of-function mutation causes interneuron and behavioral phenotypes when inherited maternally or paternally in mice.

First Author  Xing L Year  2023
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  42
Issue  7 Pages  112706
PubMed ID  37389991 Mgi Jnum  J:338299
Mgi Id  MGI:7511303 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112706
Citation  Xing L, et al. (2023) Autism-linked UBE3A gain-of-function mutation causes interneuron and behavioral phenotypes when inherited maternally or paternally in mice. Cell Rep 42(7):112706
abstractText  The E3 ubiquitin ligase Ube3a is biallelically expressed in neural progenitors and glial cells, suggesting that UBE3A gain-of-function mutations might cause neurodevelopmental disorders irrespective of parent of origin. Here, we engineered a mouse line that harbors an autism-linked UBE3A(T485A) (T503A in mouse) gain-of-function mutation and evaluated phenotypes in animals that inherited the mutant allele paternally, maternally, or from both parents. We find that paternally and maternally expressed UBE3A(T503A) results in elevated UBE3A activity in neural progenitors and glial cells. Expression of UBE3A(T503A) from the maternal allele, but not the paternal one, leads to a persistent elevation of UBE3A activity in neurons. Mutant mice display behavioral phenotypes that differ by parent of origin. Expression of UBE3A(T503A), irrespective of its parent of origin, promotes transient embryonic expansion of Zcchc12 lineage interneurons. Phenotypes of Ube3a(T503A) mice are distinct from Angelman syndrome model mice. Our study has clinical implications for a growing number of disease-linked UBE3A gain-of-function mutations.
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