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Publication : Modulation of rod photoreceptor output by HCN1 channels is essential for regular mesopic cone vision.

First Author  Seeliger MW Year  2011
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  2
Pages  532 PubMed ID  22068599
Mgi Jnum  J:323160 Mgi Id  MGI:6843159
Doi  10.1038/ncomms1540 Citation  Seeliger MW, et al. (2011) Modulation of rod photoreceptor output by HCN1 channels is essential for regular mesopic cone vision. Nat Commun 2:532
abstractText  Retinal photoreceptors permit visual perception over a wide range of lighting conditions. Rods work best in dim, and cones in bright environments, with considerable functional overlap at intermediate (mesopic) light levels. At many sites in the outer and inner retina where rod and cone signals interact, gap junctions, particularly those containing Connexin36, have been identified. However, little is known about the dynamic processes associated with the convergence of rod and cone system signals into ON- and OFF-pathways. Here we show that proper cone vision under mesopic conditions requires rapid adaptational feedback modulation of rod output via hyperpolarization-activated and cyclic nucleotide-gated channels 1. When these channels are absent, sustained rod responses following bright light exposure saturate the retinal network, resulting in a loss of downstream cone signalling. By specific genetic and pharmacological ablation of key signal processing components, regular cone signalling can be restored, thereby identifying the sites involved in functional rod-cone interactions.
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