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Publication : Fra-1 replaces c-Fos-dependent functions in mice.

First Author  Fleischmann A Year  2000
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  14
Issue  21 Pages  2695-700
PubMed ID  11069886 Mgi Jnum  J:65766
Mgi Id  MGI:1927277 Doi  10.1101/gad.187900
Citation  Fleischmann A, et al. (2000) Fra-1 replaces c-fos-dependent functions in mice. Genes Dev 14(21):2695-700
abstractText  Structure-function analysis as well as studies with knock-out and transgenic mice have assigned distinct functions to c-Fos and Fra-1, two components of the transcription factor AP-1 (activator protein-1). To test whether Fra-1 could substitute for c-Fos, we generated knock-in mice that express Fra-1 in place of c-Fos. Fra-1 rescues c-Fos-dependent functions such as bone development and light-induced photoreceptor apoptosis. Importantly, rescue of bone cell differentiation, but not photoreceptor apoptosis, is gene-dosage dependent. Moreover, Fra-1 fails to substitute for c-Fos in inducing expression of target genes in fibroblasts. These results show that c-Fos and Fra-1 have maintained functional equivalence during vertebrate evolution.
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