First Author | Rivero-Müller A | Year | 2010 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 107 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 2319-24 |
PubMed ID | 20080658 | Mgi Jnum | J:157598 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4431164 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0906695106 |
Citation | Rivero-Muller A, et al. (2010) Rescue of defective G protein-coupled receptor function in vivo by intermolecular cooperation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107(5):2319-24 |
abstractText | G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are ubiquitous mediators of signaling of hormones, neurotransmitters, and sensing. The old dogma is that a one ligand/one receptor complex constitutes the functional unit of GPCR signaling. However, there is mounting evidence that some GPCRs form dimers or oligomers during their biosynthesis, activation, inactivation, and/or internalization. This evidence has been obtained exclusively from cell culture experiments, and proof for the physiological significance of GPCR di/oligomerization in vivo is still missing. Using the mouse luteinizing hormone receptor (LHR) as a model GPCR, we demonstrate that transgenic mice coexpressing binding-deficient and signaling-deficient forms of LHR can reestablish normal LH actions through intermolecular functional complementation of the mutant receptors in the absence of functional wild-type receptors. These results provide compelling in vivo evidence for the physiological relevance of intermolecular cooperation in GPCR signaling. |