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Publication : The type 1 cysteinyl leukotriene receptor triggers calcium influx and chemotaxis in mouse alpha beta- and gamma delta effector T cells.

First Author  Prinz I Year  2005
Journal  J Immunol Volume  175
Issue  2 Pages  713-9
PubMed ID  16002666 Mgi Jnum  J:100686
Mgi Id  MGI:3589305 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.175.2.713
Citation  Prinz I, et al. (2005) The type 1 cysteinyl leukotriene receptor triggers calcium influx and chemotaxis in mouse alpha beta- and gamma delta effector T cells. J Immunol 175(2):713-9
abstractText  Linker for activation of T cells (LAT) is essential for T cell activation. Mice with mutations of distinct LAT tyrosine residues (LatY136F and Lat3YF) develop lymphoproliferative disorders involving TCR alphabeta or gammadelta T cells that trigger symptoms resembling allergic inflammation. We analyzed whether these T cells share a pattern of gene expression that may account for their pathogenic properties. Both LatY136F alphabeta and Lat3YF gammadelta T cells expressed high levels of the type 1 cysteinyl leukotriene receptor (CysLT(1)). Upon binding to the 5(S)-hydroxy-6(R)-S-cysteinylglycyl-7,9-trans-11,14-cis-eicosatetraenoic acid (LTD(4)) cysteinyl leukotriene, CysLT(1) induced Ca(2+) flux and caused chemotaxis in both LatY136F alphabeta and Lat3YF gammadelta T cells. Wild-type in vitro-activated T cells, but not resting T cells, also migrated toward LTD(4) however with a lower magnitude than T cells freshly isolated from LatY136F and Lat3YF mice. These results suggest that CysLT(1) is likely involved in the recruitment of activated alphabeta and gammadelta T cells to inflamed tissues.
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