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Publication : High leptin level is accompanied with decreased long leptin receptor transcript in histamine deficient transgenic mice.

First Author  Hegyi K Year  2004
Journal  Immunol Lett Volume  92
Issue  1-2 Pages  193-7
PubMed ID  15081545 Mgi Jnum  J:110970
Mgi Id  MGI:3652463 Doi  10.1016/j.imlet.2003.11.029
Citation  Hegyi K, et al. (2004) High leptin level is accompanied with decreased long leptin receptor transcript in histamine deficient transgenic mice. Immunol Lett 92(1-2):193-7
abstractText  Leptin is a multifunctional cytokine and hormone that primarily acts in the hypothalamus and plays a key role in regulation of food intake and energy expenditure. Leptin acts through its receptor (OBR), the product of db gene that activates the Jak/STAT pathway predominantly. To exert its functions, leptin interacts with histamine as well. Histamine is a downstream effector of leptin as its release, metabolism is enhanced by leptin and hypothalamic histamine reduces food intake. In a bi-directional regulatory loop histamine also influences leptin concentration by inhibiting its expression. In this study we demonstrate that histamine deficiency elevates serum leptin level and decreases full-length leptin receptor isoform with a slight increase of the short one and results in mild late onset obesity. These observation can help to elucidate further the bi-lateral interaction of leptin and histamine, and therefore provide useful data to understand the pathomechanism of obesity.
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