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Publication : Promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger protein regulates interferon-mediated innate immunity.

First Author  Xu D Year  2009
Journal  Immunity Volume  30
Issue  6 Pages  802-16
PubMed ID  19523849 Mgi Jnum  J:150041
Mgi Id  MGI:3849615 Doi  10.1016/j.immuni.2009.04.013
Citation  Xu D, et al. (2009) Promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger protein regulates interferon-mediated innate immunity. Immunity 30(6):802-16
abstractText  Interferons (IFNs) direct innate and acquired immune responses and, accordingly, are used therapeutically to treat a number of diseases, yet the diverse effects they elicit are not fully understood. Here, we identified the promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger (PLZF) protein as a previously unrecognized component of the IFN response. IFN stimulated an association of PLZF with promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML) and histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) to induce a decisive subset of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs). Consequently, PLZF-deficient mice had a specific ISG expression defect and as a result were more susceptible to viral infection. This susceptibility correlated with a marked decrease in the expression of the key antiviral mediators and an impaired IFN-mediated induction of natural killer cell function. These results provide new insights into the regulatory mechanisms of IFN signaling and the induction of innate antiviral immunity.
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