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Publication : Requirement for CD40 ligand in costimulation induction, T cell activation, and experimental allergic encephalomyelitis.

First Author  Grewal IS Year  1996
Journal  Science Volume  273
Issue  5283 Pages  1864-7
PubMed ID  8791592 Mgi Jnum  J:90888
Mgi Id  MGI:3045441 Doi  10.1126/science.273.5283.1864
Citation  Grewal IS, et al. (1996) Requirement for CD40 ligand in costimulation induction, T cell activation, and experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. Science 273(5283):1864-7
abstractText  The mechanism of CD40 ligand (CD40L)-mediated in vivo activation of CD4(+) T cells was examined by investigation of the development of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) in CD40L-deficient mice that carried a transgenic T cell receptor specific for myelin basic protein. These mice failed to develop EAE after priming with antigen, and CD4(+) T cells remained quiescent and produced no interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). T cells were primed to make IFN-gamma and induce EAE by providing these mice with B7.1(+) antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Thus, CD40L is required to induce costimulatory activity on APCs for in vivo activation of CD4(+) T cells to produce IFN-gamma and to evoke autoimmunity.
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