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Publication : A mouse model of melanoma driven by oncogenic KRAS.

First Author  Milagre C Year  2010
Journal  Cancer Res Volume  70
Issue  13 Pages  5549-57
PubMed ID  20516123 Mgi Jnum  J:161625
Mgi Id  MGI:4460050 Doi  10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-4254
Citation  Milagre C, et al. (2010) A mouse model of melanoma driven by oncogenic KRAS. Cancer Res 70(13):5549-57
abstractText  The small G-protein NRAS is mutated in 22% of human melanomas, whereas the related proteins KRAS and HRAS are mutated in only 2% and 1% of melanomas, respectively. We have developed a mouse model of melanoma in which Cre recombinase/LoxP technology is used to drive inducible expression of (G12V)KRAS in the melanocytic lineage. The mice develop skin hyperpigmentation, nevi, and tumors that bear many of the cardinal histopathology features and molecular characteristics of human melanoma. These tumors invade and destroy the underlying muscles and cells derived from them can grow as subcutaneous tumors and colonize the lungs of nude mice. These data establish that oncogenic KRAS can be a founder event in melanomagenesis.
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