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Publication : Thalamic control of visceral nociception mediated by T-type Ca2+ channels.

First Author  Kim D Year  2003
Journal  Science Volume  302
Issue  5642 Pages  117-9
PubMed ID  14526084 Mgi Jnum  J:256598
Mgi Id  MGI:6116201 Doi  10.1126/science.1088886
Citation  Kim D, et al. (2003) Thalamic control of visceral nociception mediated by T-type Ca2+ channels. Science 302(5642):117-9
abstractText  Sensations from viscera, like fullness, easily become painful if the stimulus persists. Mice lacking alpha1G T-type Ca2+ channels show hyperalgesia to visceral pain. Thalamic infusion of a T-type blocker induced similar hyperalgesia in wild-type mice. In response to visceral pain, the ventroposterolateral thalamic neurons evokeda surge of single spikes, which then slowly decayed as T type-dependent burst spikes gradually increased. In alpha1G-deficient neurons, the single-spike response persisted without burst spikes. These results indicate that T-type Ca2+ channels underlie an antinociceptive mechanism operating in the thalamus andsupport the idea that burst firing plays a critical role in sensory gating in the thalamus.
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