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Publication : Neuronal and behavioural abnormalities in striatal function in DARPP-32-mutant mice.

First Author  Hiroi N Year  1999
Journal  Eur J Neurosci Volume  11
Issue  3 Pages  1114-8
PubMed ID  10103106 Mgi Jnum  J:54156
Mgi Id  MGI:1334154 Doi  10.1046/j.1460-9568.1999.00570.x
Citation  Hiroi N, et al. (1999) Neuronal and behavioural abnormalities in striatal function in DARPP-32-mutant mice. Eur J Neurosci 11(3):1114-8
abstractText  We investigated the role of the protein phosphatase inhibitor, dopamine- and cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein of 32 kDa (DARPP-32), in the expression of striatal neuropeptides and in biochemical and behavioural responses to repeated cocaine administration, using DARPP-32 knock- out mice. The striatum of DARPP-32-mutant mice showed heightened substance-P-like immunoreactivity, but normal levels of other neuropeptides. Repeated cocaine administration increased levels of Delta FosB, a Fos family transcription factor in the striatum of wild-type mice, and this increase was abolished in DARPP-32-mutant mice. Cocaine (20 mg/kg) acutely induced the same level of locomotor activity in the mutant and wild-type mice, but the mutants showed a higher rate of locomotor sensitization to repeated cocaine exposures. These data show that DARPP-32 is involved in regulating substance P expression in the striatonigral pathway, and in biochemical and behavioural plasticity with chronic administration of cocaine.
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