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Publication : The auditory midbrain mediates tactile vibration sensing.

First Author  Huey EL Year  2025
Journal  Cell Volume  188
Issue  1 Pages  104-120.e18
PubMed ID  39701100 Mgi Jnum  J:361344
Mgi Id  MGI:7852002 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2024.11.014
Citation  Huey EL, et al. (2025) The auditory midbrain mediates tactile vibration sensing. Cell 188(1):104-120.e18
abstractText  Vibrations are ubiquitous in nature, shaping behavior across the animal kingdom. For mammals, mechanical vibrations acting on the body are detected by mechanoreceptors of the skin and deep tissues and processed by the somatosensory system, while sound waves traveling through air are captured by the cochlea and encoded in the auditory system. Here, we report that mechanical vibrations detected by the body's Pacinian corpuscle neurons, which are distinguished by their ability to entrain to high-frequency (40-1,000 Hz) environmental vibrations, are prominently encoded by neurons in the lateral cortex of the inferior colliculus (LCIC) of the midbrain. Remarkably, most LCIC neurons receive convergent Pacinian and auditory input and respond more strongly to coincident tactile-auditory stimulation than to either modality alone. Moreover, the LCIC is required for behavioral responses to high-frequency mechanical vibrations. Thus, environmental vibrations captured by Pacinian corpuscles are encoded in the auditory midbrain to mediate behavior.
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