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Publication : Mice with truncated MeCP2 recapitulate many Rett syndrome features and display hyperacetylation of histone H3.

First Author  Shahbazian M Year  2002
Journal  Neuron Volume  35
Issue  2 Pages  243-54
PubMed ID  12160743 Mgi Jnum  J:78009
Mgi Id  MGI:2183095 Doi  10.1016/s0896-6273(02)00768-7
Citation  Shahbazian M, et al. (2002) Mice with truncated MeCP2 recapitulate many Rett syndrome features and display hyperacetylation of histone H3. Neuron 35(2):243-54
abstractText  Mutations in the methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene cause Rett syndrome (RTT), a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by the loss of language and motor skills during early childhood. We generated mice with a truncating mutation similar to those found in RTT patients. These mice appeared normal and exhibited normal motor function for about 6 weeks, but then developed a progressive neurological disease that includes many features of RTT: tremors, motor impairments, hypoactivity, increased anxiety-related behavior, seizures, kyphosis, and stereotypic forelimb motions. Additionally, we show that although the truncated MeCP2 protein in these mice localizes normally to heterochromatic domains in vivo, histone H3 is hyperacetylated, providing evidence that the chromatin architecture is abnormal and that gene expression may be misregulated in this model of Rett syndrome.
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