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Publication : The neurite outgrowth inhibitor Nogo-A promotes denervation in an amyotrophic lateral sclerosis model.

First Author  Jokic N Year  2006
Journal  EMBO Rep Volume  7
Issue  11 Pages  1162-7
PubMed ID  17039253 Mgi Jnum  J:116078
Mgi Id  MGI:3692826 Doi  10.1038/sj.embor.7400826
Citation  Jokic N, et al. (2006) The neurite outgrowth inhibitor Nogo-A promotes denervation in an amyotrophic lateral sclerosis model. EMBO Rep 7(11):1162-7
abstractText  Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by motor neuron loss and muscle wasting. In muscles of ALS patients, Nogo-A-a protein known to inhibit axon regeneration-is ectopically expressed at levels that correlate with the severity of the clinical symptoms. We now show that the genetic ablation of Nogo-A extends survival and reduces muscle denervation in a mouse model of ALS. In turn, overexpression of Nogo-A in wild-type muscle fibres leads to shrinkage of the postsynapse and retraction of the presynaptic motor ending. This suggests that the expression of Nogo-A occurring early in ALS skeletal muscle could cause repulsion and destabilization of the motor nerve terminals, and subsequent dying back of the axons and motor neurons.
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