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Publication : osteoprotegerin-deficient mice develop early onset osteoporosis and arterial calcification.

First Author  Bucay N Year  1998
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  12
Issue  9 Pages  1260-8
PubMed ID  9573043 Mgi Jnum  J:47602
Mgi Id  MGI:1203828 Doi  10.1101/gad.12.9.1260
Citation  Bucay N, et al. (1998) osteoprotegerin-deficient mice develop early onset osteoporosis and arterial calcification. Genes Dev 12(9):1260-8
abstractText  Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a secreted protein that inhibits osteoclast formation. In this study the physiological role of OPG is investigated by generating OPG-deficient mice. Adolescent and adult OPG-/- mice exhibit a decrease in total bone density characterized by severe trabecular and cortical bone porosity, marked thinning of the parietal bones of the skull, and a high incidence of fractures. These findings demonstrate that OPG is a critical regulator of postnatal bone mass. Unexpectedly, OPG-deficient mice also exhibit medial calcification of the aorta and renal arteries, suggesting that regulation of OPG, its signaling pathway, or its ligand(s) may play a role in the long observed association between osteoporosis and vascular calcification.
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