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Publication : Munc18-1 promotes large dense-core vesicle docking.

First Author  Voets T Year  2001
Journal  Neuron Volume  31
Issue  4 Pages  581-91
PubMed ID  11545717 Mgi Jnum  J:107685
Mgi Id  MGI:3621672 Doi  10.1016/s0896-6273(01)00391-9
Citation  Voets T, et al. (2001) Munc18-1 promotes large dense-core vesicle docking. Neuron 31(4):581-91
abstractText  Secretory vesicles dock at the plasma membrane before Ca(2+) triggers their exocytosis. Exocytosis requires the assembly of SNARE complexes formed by the vesicle protein Synaptobrevin and the membrane proteins Syntaxin-1 and SNAP-25. We analyzed the role of Munc18-1, a cytosolic binding partner of Syntaxin-1, in large dense-core vesicle (LDCV) secretion. Calcium-dependent LDCV exocytosis was reduced 10-fold in mouse chromaffin cells lacking Munc18-1, but the kinetic properties of the remaining release, including single fusion events, were not different from controls. Concomitantly, mutant cells displayed a 10-fold reduction in morphologically docked LDCVs. Moreover, acute overexpression of Munc18-1 in bovine chromaffin cells increased the amount of releasable vesicles and accelerated vesicle supply. We conclude that Munc18-1 functions upstream of SNARE complex formation and promotes LDCV docking.
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