First Author | Wang Q | Year | 2002 |
Journal | Neuron | Volume | 35 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 25-38 |
PubMed ID | 12123606 | Mgi Jnum | J:77806 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2182660 | Doi | 10.1016/s0896-6273(02)00744-4 |
Citation | Wang Q, et al. (2002) Ataxia and paroxysmal dyskinesia in mice lacking axonally transported FGF14. Neuron 35(1):25-38 |
abstractText | Fibroblast growth factor 14 (FGF14) belongs to a distinct subclass of FGFs that is expressed in the developing and adult CNS. We disrupted the Fgf14 gene and introduced an Fgf14(N-beta-Gal) allele that abolished Fgf14 expression and generated a fusion protein (FGF14N-beta-gal) containing the first exon of FGF14 and beta-galactosidase. Fgf14-deficient mice were viable, fertile, and anatomically normal, but developed ataxia and a paroxysmal hyperkinetic movement disorder. Neuropharmacological studies showed that Fgf14-deficient mice have reduced responses to dopamine agonists. The paroxysmal hyperkinetic movement disorder phenocopies a form of dystonia, a disease often associated with dysfunction of the putamen. Strikingly, the FGF14N-beta-gal chimeric protein was efficiently transported into neuronal processes in the basal ganglia and cerebellum. Together, these studies identify a novel function for FGF14 in neuronal signaling and implicate FGF14 in axonal trafficking and synaptosomal function. |