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Publication : SOD1 aggregation in ALS mice shows simplistic test tube behavior.

First Author  Lang L Year  2015
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  112
Issue  32 Pages  9878-83
PubMed ID  26221023 Mgi Jnum  J:226576
Mgi Id  MGI:5697776 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1503328112
Citation  Lang L, et al. (2015) SOD1 aggregation in ALS mice shows simplistic test tube behavior. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 112(32):9878-83
abstractText  A longstanding challenge in studies of neurodegenerative disease has been that the pathologic protein aggregates in live tissue are not amenable to structural and kinetic analysis by conventional methods. The situation is put in focus by the current progress in demarcating protein aggregation in vitro, exposing new mechanistic details that are now calling for quantitative in vivo comparison. In this study, we bridge this gap by presenting a direct comparison of the aggregation kinetics of the ALS-associated protein superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) in vitro and in transgenic mice. The results based on tissue sampling by quantitative antibody assays show that the SOD1 fibrillation kinetics in vitro mirror with remarkable accuracy the spinal cord aggregate buildup and disease progression in transgenic mice. This similarity between in vitro and in vivo data suggests that, despite the complexity of live tissue, SOD1 aggregation follows robust and simplistic rules, providing new mechanistic insights into the ALS pathology and organism-level manifestation of protein aggregation phenomena in general.
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