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Publication : Evolution of gait abnormalities in SOD1(G93A) transgenic mice.

First Author  Mancuso R Year  2011
Journal  Brain Res Volume  1406
Pages  65-73 PubMed ID  21733494
Mgi Jnum  J:174564 Mgi Id  MGI:5139972
Doi  10.1016/j.brainres.2011.06.033 Citation  Mancuso R, et al. (2011) Evolution of gait abnormalities in SOD1(G93A) transgenic mice. Brain Res 1406:65-73
abstractText  Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the loss of upper and lower motoneurons. Clinically, it is manifested by weakness, muscle atrophy and progressive paralysis and ends up with patients' death 2-5 years after diagnosis. Although these symptoms lead in many cases to gait deficits in patients, an exhaustive locomotor profile of animal models mimicking the disease has not been assessed yet. In this work we evaluated the locomotor performance of the SOD1(G93A) mouse model of ALS using computerized treadmill gait analysis. SOD1(G93A) mice presented early (8 weeks of age) gait abnormalities, evidenced by an increase in the time of the propulsion phase of hindlimb stance. The alterations progressed during the disease until a complete disturbance of normal gait. This finding is meaningful to the field because the identification of a significant difference in a functional endpoint as early as 8 weeks might be a step forward resolving the debate about treatment of mice prior to the symptomatic phase in efficacy studies. These results also point out that digitizing analysis of treadmill locomotion may be useful to evaluate whether new therapeutic approaches are improving functional outcome of the animals.
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