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Publication : Cross-talk between KLF4 and STAT3 regulates axon regeneration.

First Author  Qin S Year  2013
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  4
Pages  2633 PubMed ID  24129709
Mgi Jnum  J:206059 Mgi Id  MGI:5547847
Doi  10.1038/ncomms3633 Citation  Qin S, et al. (2013) Cross-talk between KLF4 and STAT3 regulates axon regeneration. Nat Commun 4:2633
abstractText  Cytokine-induced activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) promotes the regrowth of damaged axons in the adult central nervous system (CNS). Here we show that KLF4 physically interacts with STAT3 upon cytokine-induced phosphorylation of tyrosine 705 (Y705) on STAT3. This interaction suppresses STAT3-dependent gene expression by blocking its DNA-binding activity. The deletion of KLF4 in vivo induces axon regeneration of adult retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) via Janus kinase (JAK)-STAT3 signalling. This regeneration can be greatly enhanced by exogenous cytokine treatment, or removal of an endogenous JAK-STAT3 pathway inhibitor called suppressor of cytokine signalling 3 (SOCS3). These findings reveal an unexpected cross-talk between KLF4 and activated STAT3 in the regulation of axon regeneration that might have therapeutic implications in promoting repair of injured adult CNS.
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