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Publication : Shorter telomeres, accelerated ageing and increased lymphoma in DNA-PKcs-deficient mice.

First Author  Espejel S Year  2004
Journal  EMBO Rep Volume  5
Issue  5 Pages  503-9
PubMed ID  15105825 Mgi Jnum  J:90345
Mgi Id  MGI:3043175 Doi  10.1038/sj.embor.7400127
Citation  Espejel S, et al. (2004) Shorter telomeres, accelerated ageing and increased lymphoma in DNA-PKcs-deficient mice. EMBO Rep 5(5):503-9
abstractText  Non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) is the principal repair mechanism used by mammalian cells to cope with double-strand breaks (DSBs) that continually occur in the genome. One of the key components of the mammalian NHEJ machinery is the DNA-PK complex, formed by the Ku86/70 heterodimer and the DNA-PK catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs). Here, we report on the detailed life-long follow-up of DNA-PKcs-defective mice. Apart from defining a role of DNA-PKcs in telomere length maintenance in the context of the ageing organism, we observed that DNA-PKcs-defective mice had a shorter life span and showed an earlier onset of ageing-related pathologies than the corresponding wild-type littermates. In addition, DNA-PKcs ablation was associated with a markedly higher incidence of T lymphomas and infections. In conclusion, these data link the dual role of DNA-PKcs in DNA repair and telomere length maintenance to organismal ageing and cancer.
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