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Publication : Impaired myocardial capillarogenesis and increased adaptive capillary growth in FGF2-deficient mice.

First Author  Amann K Year  2006
Journal  Lab Invest Volume  86
Issue  1 Pages  45-53
PubMed ID  16258522 Mgi Jnum  J:104224
Mgi Id  MGI:3611532 Doi  10.1038/labinvest.3700359
Citation  Amann K, et al. (2006) Impaired myocardial capillarogenesis and increased adaptive capillary growth in FGF2-deficient mice. Lab Invest 86(1):45-53
abstractText  Basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF2) plays a major role in angiogenesis and capillary growth. In contrast to vascular endothelial growth factor, which is required for proliferation and survival of endothelial cells, FGF2 does not seem to be essential since the Fgf2 knockout is not lethal. Therefore, the precise genetic and physiological roles of FGF2 for capillary development and adaptation remain to be determined. Here we show that myocardial capillary supply is normal at birth, but significantly reduced by approximately 25% in adult Fgf2(+/-) and Fgf2(-/-) mice as compared with wild-type littermates. In contrast, after induction of myocardial hypertrophy by continuous infusion of angiotensin II (ANG II) for 6 days marked capillary growth was seen in both Fgf2(+/-) and Fgf2(-/-) mice, but not in wild-type littermates. These data demonstrate that two intact Fgf2 genes are necessary for normal capillary development after birth, whereas FGF2 seems to be dispensable for adaptive myocardial capillary growth in the adult mouse.Laboratory Investigation (2006) 86, 45-53. doi:10.1038/labinvest.3700359; published online 24 October 2005.
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