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Publication : Lsd1 Ablation Triggers Metabolic Reprogramming of Brown Adipose Tissue.

First Author  Duteil D Year  2016
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  17
Issue  4 Pages  1008-1021
PubMed ID  27760309 Mgi Jnum  J:240758
Mgi Id  MGI:5892183 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2016.09.053
Citation  Duteil D, et al. (2016) Lsd1 Ablation Triggers Metabolic Reprogramming of Brown Adipose Tissue. Cell Rep 17(4):1008-1021
abstractText  Previous work indicated that lysine-specific demethylase 1 (Lsd1) can positively regulate the oxidative and thermogenic capacities of white and beige adipocytes. Here we investigate the role of Lsd1 in brown adipose tissue (BAT) and find that BAT-selective Lsd1 ablation induces a shift from oxidative to glycolytic metabolism. This shift is associated with downregulation of BAT-specific and upregulation of white adipose tissue (WAT)-selective gene expression. This results in the accumulation of di- and triacylglycerides and culminates in a profound whitening of BAT in aged Lsd1-deficient mice. Further studies show that Lsd1 maintains BAT properties via a dual role. It activates BAT-selective gene expression in concert with the transcription factor Nrf1 and represses WAT-selective genes through recruitment of the CoREST complex. In conclusion, our data uncover Lsd1 as a key regulator of gene expression and metabolic function in BAT.
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