First Author | Wong SY | Year | 2007 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 104 |
Issue | 31 | Pages | 12784-9 |
PubMed ID | 17640904 | Mgi Jnum | J:123122 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3717150 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0705499104 |
Citation | Wong SY, et al. (2007) Protein 4.1B suppresses prostate cancer progression and metastasis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104(31):12784-9 |
abstractText | Protein 4.1B is a 4.1/ezrin/radixin/moesin domain-containing protein whose expression is frequently lost in a variety of human tumors, including meningiomas, non-small-cell lung cancers, and breast carcinomas. However, its potential tumor-suppressive function under in vivo conditions remains to be validated. In a screen for genes involved with prostate cancer metastasis, we found that 4.1B expression is reduced in highly metastatic tumors. Down-regulation of 4.1B increased the metastatic propensity of poorly metastatic cells in an orthotopic model of prostate cancer. Furthermore, 4.1B-deficient mice displayed increased susceptibility for developing aggressive, spontaneous prostate carcinomas. In both cases, enhanced tumor malignancy was associated with reduced apoptosis. Because expression of Protein 4.1B is frequently down-regulated in human clinical prostate cancer, as well as in a spectrum of other tumor types, these results suggest a more general role for Protein 4.1B as a negative regulator of cancer progression to metastatic disease. |