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Publication : Transient enriched housing before amyloidosis onset sustains cognitive improvement in Tg2576 mice.

First Author  Verret L Year  2013
Journal  Neurobiol Aging Volume  34
Issue  1 Pages  211-25
PubMed ID  22727275 Mgi Jnum  J:191605
Mgi Id  MGI:5462156 Doi  10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.05.013
Citation  Verret L, et al. (2013) Transient enriched housing before amyloidosis onset sustains cognitive improvement in Tg2576 mice. Neurobiol Aging 34(1):211-25
abstractText  Levels of educational and occupational attainment, as components of cognitive reserve, may modify the relationship between the pathological hallmarks and cognition in Alzheimer's disease (AD). We examined whether exposure of a Tg2576 transgenic mouse model of AD to environmental enrichment (EE) at a specific period during the amyloidogenic process favored the establishment of a cognitive reserve. We found that exposure to EE during early adulthood of Tg2576 mice--before amyloidogenesis has started--reduced the severity of AD-related cognitive deficits more efficiently than exposure later in life, when the pathology is already present. Interestingly, early-life exposure to EE, while slightly reducing forebrain surface covered by amyloid plaques, did not significantly impact aberrant inhibitory remodeling in the hippocampus of Tg2576 mice. Thus, transient early-life exposure to EE exerts long-lasting protection against cognitive impairment during AD pathology. In addition, these data define the existence of a specific life time frame during which stimulatory activity most efficiently builds a cognitive reserve, limiting AD progression and favoring successful aging.
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