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Publication : Up-regulation of calsyntenin-3 by β-amyloid increases vulnerability of cortical neurons.

First Author  Uchida Y Year  2011
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  585
Issue  4 Pages  651-6
PubMed ID  21256848 Mgi Jnum  J:169111
Mgi Id  MGI:4939864 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2011.01.025
Citation  Uchida Y, et al. (2011) Up-regulation of calsyntenin-3 by beta-amyloid increases vulnerability of cortical neurons. FEBS Lett 585(4):651-6
abstractText  beta-Amyloid (Abeta) may play an important role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. However, a causal relationship between Abeta oligomers and layer-specific neurodegeneration has not been clarified. Here we show up-regulation of calsyntenin (Cst)-3 in cultured neurons treated with Abeta oligomers and in Tg2576 mice. Cst-3 is distributed in large neurons in layers 2-3 and 5 of the cerebral cortex, and accumulated in dystrophic neurites surrounding Abeta-plaques. Overexpression of Cst-3 accelerates neuronal death. These results indicate that up-regulation of Cst-3 in cortical neurons in layers 2-3 and 5 by Abeta oligomers may lead to increase in vulnerability of neurons.
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