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Publication : Infusion of blood from mice displaying cerebral amyloidosis accelerates amyloid pathology in animal models of Alzheimer's disease.

First Author  Morales R Year  2020
Journal  Acta Neuropathol Commun Volume  8
Issue  1 Pages  213
PubMed ID  33287898 Mgi Jnum  J:311731
Mgi Id  MGI:6771458 Doi  10.1186/s40478-020-01087-1
Citation  Morales R, et al. (2020) Infusion of blood from mice displaying cerebral amyloidosis accelerates amyloid pathology in animal models of Alzheimer's disease. Acta Neuropathol Commun 8(1):213
abstractText  Previous studies showed that injection of tissue extracts containing amyloid-beta (Abeta) aggregates accelerate amyloid deposition in the brain of mouse models of Alzheimer's disease (AD) through prion-like mechanisms. In this study, we evaluated whether brain amyloidosis could be accelerated by blood infusions, procedures that have been shown to transmit prion diseases in animals and humans. Young transgenic mice infused with whole blood or plasma from old animals with extensive Abeta deposition in their brains developed significantly higher levels brain amyloidosis and neuroinflammation compared to untreated animals or mice infused with wild type blood. Similarly, intra-venous injection of purified Abeta aggregates accelerated amyloid pathology, supporting the concept that Abeta seeds present in blood can reach the brain to promote neuropathological alterations in the brain of treated animals. However, an amyloid-enhancing effect of other factors present in the blood of donors cannot be discarded. Our results may help to understand the role of peripheral (amyloid-dependent or -independent) factors implicated in the development of AD and uncover new strategies for disease intervention.
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