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Publication : Progressive cognitive decline in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease overexpressing mutant hAPPswe.

First Author  Middei S Year  2006
Journal  Genes Brain Behav Volume  5
Issue  3 Pages  249-56
PubMed ID  16594978 Mgi Jnum  J:122236
Mgi Id  MGI:3713617 Doi  10.1111/j.1601-183X.2005.00160.x
Citation  Middei S, et al. (2006) Progressive cognitive decline in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease overexpressing mutant hAPPswe. Genes Brain Behav 5(3):249-56
abstractText  The possibility of detecting progressive changes in cognitive function reflecting the spatio-temporal pattern of beta-amyloid peptide (Abeta) deposition was investigated in Tg2576 mice overexpressing the human mutant amyloid precursor protein (hAPP). Here, we show that at 7 months of age, Tg2576 mice exhibited a selective deficit in hippocampus-based operations including a defective habituation of object exploration, a lack of reactivity to spatial novelty and a disruption of allothetic orientation in a cross-shaped maze. At 14 months of age, Tg2576 mice displayed a more extended pattern of behavioral abnormalities, because they failed to react to object novelty and exclusively relied on motor-based orientation in the cross-shaped maze. However, an impaired reactivity to spatial and object novelty possibly reflecting age-related attention deficits also emerged in aged wild-type mice. These findings further underline that early cognitive markers of AD can be detected in Tg2576 mice before Abeta deposition occurs and suggest that as in humans, cognitive deterioration progressively evolves from an initial hippocampal syndrome to global dementia because of the combined effect of the neuropathology and aging.
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