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Publication : A beta peptide vaccination prevents memory loss in an animal model of Alzheimer's disease.

First Author  Morgan D Year  2000
Journal  Nature Volume  408
Issue  6815 Pages  982-5
PubMed ID  11140686 Mgi Jnum  J:66407
Mgi Id  MGI:1928428 Doi  10.1038/35050116
Citation  Morgan D, et al. (2000) A beta peptide vaccination prevents memory loss in an animal model of Alzheimer's disease. Nature 408(6815):982-5
abstractText  Vaccinations with amyloid-beta peptide (A beta) can dramatically reduce amyloid deposition in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. To determine if the vaccinations had deleterious or beneficial functional consequences, we tested eight months of A beta vaccination in a different transgenic model for Alzheimer's disease in which mice develop learning deficits as amyloid accumulates. Here we show that vaccination with A beta protects transgenic mice from the learning and age-related memory deficits that normally occur in this mouse model for Alzheimer's disease. During testing for potential deleterious effects of the vaccine, all mice performed superbly on the radial-arm water-maze test of working memory. Later, at an age when untreated transgenic mice show memory deficits, the A beta-vaccinated transgenic mice showed cognitive performance superior to that of the control transgenic mice and, ultimately, performed as well as nontransgenic mice. The A beta-vaccinated mice also had a partial reduction in amyloid burden at the end of the study. This therapeutic approach may thus prevent and, possibly, treat Alzheimer's dementia.
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