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Publication : Diverse genetic-driven immune landscapes dictate tumor progression through distinct mechanisms.

First Author  Bezzi M Year  2018
Journal  Nat Med Volume  24
Issue  2 Pages  165-175
PubMed ID  29309058 Mgi Jnum  J:275855
Mgi Id  MGI:6278232 Doi  10.1038/nm.4463
Citation  Bezzi M, et al. (2018) Diverse genetic-driven immune landscapes dictate tumor progression through distinct mechanisms. Nat Med 24(2):165-175
abstractText  Multiple immune-cell types can infiltrate tumors and promote progression and metastasis through different mechanisms, including immunosuppression. How distinct genetic alterations in tumors affect the composition of the immune landscape is currently unclear. Here, we characterized the immune-cell composition of prostate cancers driven by the loss of the critical tumor suppressor gene Pten, either alone or in combination with the loss of Trp53, Zbtb7a or Pml. We observed a striking quantitative and qualitative heterogeneity that was directly dependent on the specific genetic events in the tumor and ranged from 'cold', noninflamed tumors to massively infiltrated landscapes-results with important therapeutic implications. Further, we showed these qualitative differences in transcriptomic analysis of human prostate cancer samples. These data suggest that patient stratification on the basis of integrated genotypic-immunophenotypic analyses may be necessary for successful clinical trials and tailored precision immunological therapies.
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