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Publication : The effect of alpha-tocopherol transfer protein gene disruption on Trypanosoma congolense infection in mice.

First Author  Herbas MS Year  2009
Journal  Free Radic Biol Med Volume  47
Issue  10 Pages  1408-13
PubMed ID  19695323 Mgi Jnum  J:155017
Mgi Id  MGI:4412149 Doi  10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2009.08.009
Citation  Herbas MS, et al. (2009) The effect of alpha-tocopherol transfer protein gene disruption on Trypanosoma congolense infection in mice. Free Radic Biol Med 47(10):1408-13
abstractText  At present 15 to 20 million people are estimated to be infected with pathogenic trypanosome parasites worldwide, mainly in developing countries. There are a number of factors that affect the severity of trypanosomiasis, including the nutritional status of the host. However, the relationship between micronutrient levels and trypanosomiasis outcome has yet to be reported in detail. Here, we demonstrate that the inhibition of alpha-tocopherol transfer protein, a determinant of the vitamin E concentration in host circulation, confers resistance to Trypanosoma congolense infection, evidently owing to oxidative damage to parasite DNA. These results suggest that transient inhibition of alpha-tocopherol transfer gene activity could possibly be exploited as a strategy for both the prevention and the treatment of trypanosomiasis.
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