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Publication : Enhanced responses of glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor-deficient T lymphocytes.

First Author  Hazenbos WL Year  2004
Journal  J Immunol Volume  173
Issue  6 Pages  3810-5
PubMed ID  15356128 Mgi Jnum  J:92765
Mgi Id  MGI:3054484 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.173.6.3810
Citation  Hazenbos WL, et al. (2004) Enhanced responses of glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor-deficient T lymphocytes. J Immunol 173(6):3810-5
abstractText  The functions of GPI-anchored proteins in T lymphocyte activation have been controversial. This issue was addressed by studying the responses of T lymphocytes from T lymphocyte-specific GPI anchor-deficient mice to different stimuli that normally allow coligation of TCR and GPI-anchored proteins. Stimulation of GPI anchor-deficient T lymphocytes with ConA induced 2-fold higher proliferative responses than did normal cells. In response to allogeneic stimulation, proliferation of GPI anchor-deficient T lymphocytes was enhanced 2- to 3-fold. The response to ConA of a GPI anchor-deficient anti-OVA T lymphocyte clone generated from these mice was approximately 3-fold higher than that of cells from the same clone in which GPI anchor expression was restored by retroviral transduction. The response of the GPI anchor-deficient cloned anti-OVA T lymphocytes to antigenic stimulation was similar to that of the retrovirally restored cells. These results indicate that coligation with GPI-anchored proteins counteracts the response to TCR stimulation by ConA or alloantigen but not protein Ag.
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