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Publication : DOCK8 is essential for LFA-1-dependent positioning of T follicular helper cells in germinal centers.

First Author  Janssen E Year  2020
Journal  JCI Insight Volume  5
Issue  15 PubMed ID  32573493
Mgi Jnum  J:301911 Mgi Id  MGI:6505377
Doi  10.1172/jci.insight.134508 Citation  Janssen E, et al. (2020) DOCK8 is essential for LFA-1-dependent positioning of T follicular helper cells in germinal centers. JCI Insight 5(15)
abstractText  T follicular helper (Tfh) cell migration into germinal centers (GCs) is essential for the generation of GC B cells and antibody responses to T cell-dependent (TD) antigens. This process requires interactions between lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 (LFA-1) on Tfh cells and ICAMs on B cells. The mechanisms underlying defective antibody responses to TD antigens in DOCK8 deficiency are incompletely understood. We show that mice selectively lacking DOCK8 in T cells had impaired IgG antibody responses to TD antigens, decreased GC size, and reduced numbers of GC B cells. However, they developed normal numbers of Tfh cells with intact capacity for driving B cell differentiation into a GC phenotype in vitro. Notably, migration of DOCK8-deficient T cells into GCs was defective. Following T cell receptor (TCR)/CD3 ligation, DOCK8-deficient T cells had impaired LFA-1 activation and reduced binding to ICAM-1. Our results therefore indicate that DOCK8 is important for LFA-1-dependent positioning of Tfh cells in GCs, and thereby the generation of GC B cells and IgG antibody responses to TD antigen.
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