| First Author | Seki Y | Year | 2007 |
| Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 178 |
| Issue | 1 | Pages | 262-70 |
| PubMed ID | 17182563 | Mgi Jnum | J:141934 |
| Mgi Id | MGI:3820040 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.178.1.262 |
| Citation | Seki Y, et al. (2007) IL-7/STAT5 cytokine signaling pathway is essential but insufficient for maintenance of naive CD4 T cell survival in peripheral lymphoid organs. J Immunol 178(1):262-70 |
| abstractText | Constitutive expression of suppressors of cytokine signaling (SOCS)1 in T lineage in vivo attenuated cytokine signaling and resulted in a dramatic reduction in the number of naive CD44(low)CD62L(high) CD4 T cells in the spleen. After adoptive transfer of thymocytes from SOCS1 transgenic mice into normal recipients, naive CD4 T cells rapidly disappeared from the spleen within 1 wk. Likewise, T cell-specific deletion of STAT5a/b in vivo resulted in a similar phenotype characterized by loss of naive CD4 T cells. Thus, STAT5-mediated signaling is crucial for promoting naive T cell survival. However, forced expression of constitutively active STAT5 failed to rescue CD4 T cells in SOCS1 transgenic mice, implying that STAT5 activation is necessary but not sufficient for naive CD4 T cell survival. Although blockade of the IL-7R, a SOCS1 target, resulted in clear inhibition of naive T cell survival, the effect occurred 3 wk after anti-IL-7R Ab treatment, but not at earlier time points. These results suggest that IL-7-mediated STAT5 activation is essential for long-term survival of naive CD4 cells after export from thymus, and that another SOCS1-sensitive cytokine is critical for short-term naive T cell survival. |