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Publication : Mapping Rora expression in resting and activated CD4+ T cells.

First Author  Haim-Vilmovsky L Year  2021
Journal  PLoS One Volume  16
Issue  5 Pages  e0251233
PubMed ID  34003838 Mgi Jnum  J:309967
Mgi Id  MGI:6712577 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0251233
Citation  Haim-Vilmovsky L, et al. (2021) Mapping Rora expression in resting and activated CD4+ T cells. PLoS One 16(5):e0251233
abstractText  The transcription factor Rora has been shown to be important for the development of ILC2 and the regulation of ILC3, macrophages and Treg cells. Here we investigate the role of Rora across CD4+ T cells in general, but with an emphasis on Th2 cells, both in vitro as well as in the context of several in vivo type 2 infection models. We dissect the function of Rora using overexpression and a CD4-conditional Rora-knockout mouse, as well as a RORA-reporter mouse. We establish the importance of Rora in CD4+ T cells for controlling lung inflammation induced by Nippostrongylus brasiliensis infection, and have measured the effect on downstream genes using RNA-seq. Using a systematic stimulation screen of CD4+ T cells, coupled with RNA-seq, we identify upstream regulators of Rora, most importantly IL-33 and CCL7. Our data suggest that Rora is a negative regulator of the immune system, possibly through several downstream pathways, and is under control of the local microenvironment.
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