First Author | Suzuki J | Year | 2018 |
Journal | Nat Commun | Volume | 9 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 3296 |
PubMed ID | 30120246 | Mgi Jnum | J:273115 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6209101 | Doi | 10.1038/s41467-018-05854-6 |
Citation | Suzuki J, et al. (2018) The tumor suppressor menin prevents effector CD8 T-cell dysfunction by targeting mTORC1-dependent metabolic activation. Nat Commun 9(1):3296 |
abstractText | While menin plays an important role in preventing T-cell dysfunction, such as senescence and exhaustion, the regulatory mechanisms remain unclear. We found that menin prevents the induction of dysfunction in activated CD8 T cells by restricting the cellular metabolism. mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling, glycolysis, and glutaminolysis are augmented by menin deficiency. Rapamycin treatment prevents CD8 T-cell dysfunction in menin-deficient CD8 T cells. Limited glutamine availability also prevents CD8 T-cell dysfunction induced by menin deficiency, and its inhibitory effect is antagonized by alpha-ketoglutarate (alpha-KG), an intermediate metabolite of glutaminolysis. alpha-KG-dependent histone H3K27 demethylation seems to be involved in the dysfunction in menin-deficient CD8 T cells. We also found that alpha-KG activates mTORC1-dependent central carbon metabolism. These findings suggest that menin maintains the T-cell functions by limiting mTORC 1 activity and subsequent cellular metabolism. |