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Publication : Inactivation of the IGF-I receptor gene in primary Sertoli cells highlights the autocrine effects of IGF-I.

First Author  Froment P Year  2007
Journal  J Endocrinol Volume  194
Issue  3 Pages  557-68
PubMed ID  17761895 Mgi Jnum  J:145235
Mgi Id  MGI:3834022 Doi  10.1677/JOE-07-0258
Citation  Froment P, et al. (2007) Inactivation of the IGF-I receptor gene in primary Sertoli cells highlights the autocrine effects of IGF-I. J Endocrinol 194(3):557-68
abstractText  IGF-I regulates pituitary and gonadal functions, and is pivotal for sexual development and fertility in mammalian species. To better understand the function of autocrine IGF-I in Sertoli cell physiology, we established a system for Cre-mediated conditional inactivation of the IGF-I receptor (IGF-IR) in cultured Sertoli cells. We show here that loss of IGF-IR decreased the number of viable Sertoli cells as a consequence of diminished Sertoli cell proliferation and increased Sertoli cell death. Furthermore, the lack of IGF-IR altered the morphology of cultured Sertoli cells and decreased lactate and transferrin secretions. Collectively, our data indicate that autocrine IGF-I contributes significantly to Sertoli cell homeostasis. The described in vitro system for loss-of-function analysis of the IGF-IR can be readily transposed to study the role of other intratesticular growth factors involved in spermatogenesis.
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