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Publication : Nuclear Factor I/A Controls A-fiber Nociceptor Development.

First Author  Qi L Year  2020
Journal  Neurosci Bull Volume  36
Issue  7 Pages  685-695
PubMed ID  32221845 Mgi Jnum  J:291436
Mgi Id  MGI:6444984 Doi  10.1007/s12264-020-00486-7
Citation  Qi L, et al. (2020) Nuclear Factor I/A Controls A-fiber Nociceptor Development. Neurosci Bull 36(7):685-695
abstractText  Noxious mechanical information is transmitted through molecularly distinct nociceptors, with pinprick-evoked sharp sensitivity via A-fiber nociceptors marked by developmental expression of the neuropeptide Y receptor 2 (Npy2r) and von Frey filament-evoked punctate pressure information via unmyelinated C fiber nociceptors marked by MrgprD. However, the molecular programs controlling their development are only beginning to be understood. Here we demonstrate that Npy2r-expressing sensory neurons are in fact divided into two groups, based on transient or persistent Npy2r expression. Npy2r-transient neurons are myelinated, likely including A-fiber nociceptors, whereas Npy2r-persistent ones belong to unmyelinated pruriceptors that co-express Nppb. We then showed that the transcription factors NFIA and Runx1 are necessary for the development of Npy2r-transient A-fiber nociceptors and MrgprD(+) C-fiber nociceptors, respectively. Behaviorally, mice with conditional knockout of Nfia, but not Runx1 showed a marked attenuation of pinprick-evoked nocifensive responses. Our studies therefore identify a transcription factor controlling the development of myelinated nociceptors.
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